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Linux Commands






Few commands learned on SuSE Linux

List version of SuSE Linux:

# cat /etc/SuSE-release

Restart network:

# /sbin/rcnetwork restart

Network config files under : /etc/sysconfig/network/ directory (ifcfg-<interface name> files)

Routes in /etc/sysconfig/network/routes file

Status of the Network: ifstatus <network interface name>

Bring down netowork – ifdown <network interface name>

Bring up network – ifup <network interface name>

YaST – configuration tool for SuSE – pretty much all the system configuration can be done from this tool







Generic LVM commands in Linux:

List the physical disks installed:

# fdisk –l

Create Physical Volume (initialize physical disk for LVM)

# pvcreate /dev/sdc [or any free device name]

Create Volume group

# vgcreate myvg /dev/sdc

Create Logical Volume:

# lvcreate –L 3G –n mylv myvg

Display Commands

# pvdisplay

# vgdisplay

# lvdisplay

Create ext3 filesystem:

# mkfs.ext3 mylv





[
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 31 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
]
Check file system:

# e2fsck –f /dev/myvg/mylv

Extend LV:

# lvextend –L2G /dev/myvg/mylv

Resize the file system that is using the LV:

# resize2fs /dev/myvg/mylv


  Remove LV:



# lvremove /dev/myvg/mylv


Change LV properties:


# lvchange


To deactivate a LV:


# lvchange -an /dev/myvg/mylv


Display all the LVs in a Volume Group (more verbose information):


# vgdisplay -v myvg


Rescan for new disks:
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/scan

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